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Crawl Maps for SEO

\ Patrick Hathaway](/content/resources/authors/patrick-hathaway/index.html)

Updated April 6, 2021

One of the features in Sitebulb that people seem most excited about is Crawl Maps, which, if you've not seen them yet, are interactive visualizations of your website architecture.

And they look awesome.

Table of contents:

Example Crawl Maps

Basically, Sitebulb will take your crawl data and map it out using a force-directed crawl diagram, displaying URL 'nodes' as dots, with links represented by the connecting lines ('edges').

The result is an interactive graph that can be incredibly useful for technical SEO audits, often revealing patterns in the site architecture that you'd struggle to spot otherwise. Visual site mapping can be a great way to take a high-level view of your website's structure.

I'll stop talking about it, and show you some examples instead.

Flat site architecture

This is like a classic 'SEO friendly' flat website architecture, with almost every page no more than 2 clicks from the homepage. You're looking at the big green dot in the middle as the homepage, then the smaller green dots are at crawl depth/level 1 (i.e. they are linked to from the homepage).

The orange dots are at a crawl depth of 2. In this instance, they represent product URLs, and the depth 1 nodes are sub-category URLs.

If you haven't guessed already, this is an ecommerce site with a pretty extensive mega menu.

Duplicate content

Not an easy one to digest at first glance, but this is a significant case of duplicate content. In the upper left is the homepage (big green circle) and all the proper site content. But this also links off to two similar structures down at the bottom...duplicate homepages and in fact a duplicate website (twice over!).

Pagination chains

The long whip thing coming out the side is a string of paginated pages.

I've got another example of pagination actually, this one even weirder:

That one was actually caused by some legacy pagination markup that wasn't even being used anymore! (hence the 'bare branches' with nothing coming off them).

Content Explosion

I like this one a lot. Shared by one of our beta testers, Gareth Edwards from Wolfgang Digital. It shows a relatively small 'product' site, with a large and complex blog.

The homepage is the big green circle at the bottom, and everything coming down off that is the marketing site which lists their products and services. The little green dot in the centre is the blog homepage, with posts, sections, categories and pagination coming off that.

Content marketing FTW.

Interactivity

At this point you might be asking yourself how I'm so sure what I'm looking at. That's because of the bit that doesn't come across so well with static images - the Crawl Maps are also interactive.

If any particular 'node' piques your interest, you can hover over it to find out which URL it represents, along with data about its crawl depth and internal inlinks.

Attribution & Learning More

It would be remiss of me to not give credit where it's due, to the innovative marketers who inspired us to build this feature in the first place.

Finding a way to visualize website architecture has been pretty much at the top of our wish list when building the tool, and the method we were most keen to replicate was the one we first saw demonstrated by Ian Lurie, in his article ' SEO Using Force-Directed Diagrams'.

As you can see, the crawl maps produced by Sitebulb are very similar to Ian's, and I don't believe for a second that we'd have been able to come up with something this awesome on our own, so thank you Ian (and sorry for nicking your idea!).

To produce his visualizations, Ian used Gephi, and we were actually first introduced to Gephi many moons ago by Justin Briggs, when he set about visualizing external links in his blog post ' How to Visualize Open Site Explorer Data in Gephi.'

This was where we first learned about the concept of using graph theory to represent link data, and going back over his old posts helped us solidify our ideas for implementing Crawl Maps in Sitebulb.

As ever, we are extremely grateful to the wonderful members of the SEO community for consistently sharing such inspirational ideas.

The posts I linked to above can also serve as education pieces, if you are interested in learning more about this kind of data visualization. We have also published our own ' [Crawl Maps FAQ](/content/resources/guides/crawl-map-examples/# "Crawl Maps FAQs"/index.html)' which gives some more specific insight into how Sitebulb's Crawl Maps are built.

Crowd-sourced Examples

Below you will finda collection of Crawl Map examples from the community, which have been grouped together loosely by yours truly, with their own colourful commentary included as extra sauce.

Manipulative

We've only got one of these so far, but it's a doozy:

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@sitebulb #sitemaps

This sitemap is from a black hat site where they were framing and hiding high ranking sites and injecting their own SEO services into. Bad boys.

Site now gone. pic.twitter.com/L8wyB6KZfl

— Simon Cox (@simoncox) February 15, 2018

Content Mess (Where to begin...?)

Crawl Maps are perhaps best for quickly showing you that you've got a real mess to untagle.

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Yanni PapaSomething

@YanniTweets

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95,000 URLs. Staging server. Migration imminent. Client committed to launch date. Just gained access. 2 days left. Panic. @sitebulb

6:08 PM · Feb 23, 2018

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Juan González Villa

@seostratega

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I created this crazy Crawl Map with @sitebulb - a badly done CMS migration that included available content both on htpp and https, duplicate products everywhere, a blog with only a link to the main site and other horrors... #whatamess!!!!

9:45 AM · Feb 21, 2018

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Micah Fisher-Kirshner

@micahfk

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Yeah, so I don't even know where to begin to untangle this site's architecture @sitebulb#SEO :)

4:57 PM · Feb 17, 2018

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Marie Haynes

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Feb 17, 2018

@Marie_Haynes

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I'm quickly becoming addicted to @sitebulb's crawl maps. This is the forum on a site we are currently doing a site assessment for. Beautiful.

Marie Haynes

@Marie_Haynes

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The rest of the site is a little messy though.

4:37 PM · Feb 17, 2018

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Canonical issues fixed from earlier and we can see a lot more pages - but the home page is a little isolated! Much more to do on this site! pic.twitter.com/Ap9dqRJ7tk

— Simon Cox (@simoncox) February 16, 2018

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Andy Drinkwater

@iqseo

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The crawl map of nightmares via @sitebulb (full screen version)

A combination of pages, posts and a healthy dose (very healthy!) of duplication. #SEO#nightmare

11:22 AM · Feb 15, 2018

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Before and Afters

At Sitebulb we pride ourselves on stocking an eclectic range of before and after Crawl Map tweets.

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ForEVer

@ForEVeresque

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Here's my "before and after" featuring the easiest SEO win probably ever. I found a missing slash before a relative URL in the site's navigation links. BOOM. #TechnicalSEO#SoDamnTechnical@sitebulb

1:37 PM · Feb 19, 2018

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Update to a site this morning has brought a lot more visibility to it. A small and often overlooked issue of urls having trailing slashes and the canonicals not.

Images are before and after adding the trailing slash in the canonicals. https://t.co/SXqNCjNvuy

@sitebulb pic.twitter.com/hV9swHcp9n

— Simon Cox (@simoncox) February 22, 2018

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@sitebulb sitemaps compo:

Same site for these two - 1st is at start of opening crawl map - looks a right old spaghetti bowl! 2nd is when it has settled. This is https://t.co/WOSkbUEQgV- @alistapart- a fine publication. pic.twitter.com/gXRL3Ix1MR

— Simon Cox (@simoncox) February 15, 2018

Content Explosion

It's probably what The Big Bang looked like.

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Adam Gent

@Adoubleagent

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Crawl map of a large ReactJS site which only prerendered the navigation. Sitebulb Javascript rendering was turned on otherwise nothing would be crawled.

A lot of problems but crawl map showed issues with URL canonicalization, architecture and similar/duplicate content. @sitebulb

1:46 PM · Feb 15, 2018

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Extreme Pagination

Pagination, but like you've never seen it before. Like on top of a mountain.

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@sitebulb Last one from me - A website of a building that the British Army burnt down in 1814. pic.twitter.com/qTe5PqQeNT

— Simon Cox (@simoncox) February 25, 2018

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Yanni PapaSomething

@YanniTweets

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Replying to @YanniTweets@sitebulband 2 others

Here's a "close-up" of the clusterf**k.

5:40 PM · Feb 22, 2018

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The http/https crab with long pagination pincers?? Thanks @sitebulb for the lovely way to convey to the client that their site is, ummm, jacked!!! pic.twitter.com/mljl8xUFJI

— Scott Nickels (@scott5cents) February 21, 2018

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While the blues and purples are pretty, the meaning behind them is not. Looking forward to wrapping up our site IA restructuring soon and getting these little flowers pruned. @sitebulb pic.twitter.com/Y1mU5l6XNo

— Kyle Faber (@regal_kyle) February 19, 2018

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HN

@banan975

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Replying to @jdpraterand@sitebulb

I just love how visually appealing these are. Gives client a clear view of how there website actually look. Great tool!

9:57 AM · Feb 16, 2018

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JD Prater

@jdprater

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I created this crazy Crawl Map with @sitebulb - check out those antennas! Looks like i'm trying to pick up SEO signals from space.

7:18 PM · Feb 15, 2018

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This one from an audit I did recently. Looking forward to seeing this get cleaned up a bit! pic.twitter.com/o4FqrYFp7O

— Simon Cox (@simoncox) February 15, 2018

Videos

Some Crawl Map enthusiasts are not satisfied with a static image, and instead created epic multimedia extravaganzas for your viewing pleasure.

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Shawn Harding

@shawnDWMC

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Was making a video export of a sitemap using @sitebulb and I just had to share how beautiful this explosion is. Small things like that can entertain me for hours #EasilyAmused

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11:37 AM · Feb 22, 2018

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[Oliver H.G. Mason

@ohgm

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A @sitebulb crawl map too beautiful for this world.

This represents a 14k sample of infinite pagination on an otherwise uncrawlable JS site, condensed into 10 wiggly nodes.

http://ohgm.co.uk/nope/sitebulb

Motion and text added because you people can't *just appreciate things*.

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3:39 PM · Feb 16, 2018

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Shawn Harding

@shawnDWMC

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Difficult to show this all in one screenshot, so have a terrible video that show how the WWE is wrestling with their massive catalog of content. I know... that was terrible, even by my standards @sitebulb#RecordedOnAPotato

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11:46 AM · Feb 22, 2018

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Trolling

At Sitebulb we believe in freedom of speech, even trolls are welcome here.

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Zack Neary-Hayes

@NH_Zack

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@sitebulb is a really useful tool for analysing sites with complex internal linking structures.

12:11 PM · Feb 15, 2018

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Nice site structure (huh? what?!)

I know, I know. You didn't come here to see sites with a nice structure. That's why they're at the bottom.

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Andy Drinkwater

@iqseo

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I love seeing a nice site structure. You know it is going to result in something easier to crawl for Google and users to find their way around via @sitebulb

12:46 PM · Feb 23, 2018

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Katherine Watier Ong

@kwatier

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Too bad these well-structured parts of this site are auto-generated, thin tag pages. @sitebulb - cool visualizations. Adding this to my #SEO toolset.

1:02 AM · Feb 20, 2018

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Marie Haynes

@Marie_Haynes

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I'm quickly becoming addicted to @sitebulb's crawl maps. This is the forum on a site we are currently doing a site assessment for. Beautiful.

4:36 PM · Feb 17, 2018

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This one from an e-commerce site. Still needs some work on it to balance the product topics. pic.twitter.com/AyQPEiUEs0

— Simon Cox (@simoncox) February 15, 2018

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Craig Gilhooly

@CraigGilhooly

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Look at this beautiful crawl map - created with @sitebulb@HathawayP#LoveTheCrawl Not many better ways to visualise site architecture.

11:25 AM · Feb 15, 2018

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Murat Yatagan

@muratyatagan

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Crawl maps generated via @sitebulb provides useful technical insights about your site's architecture.

If you want to identify problematic patterns of your site structure take advantage of well visualized crawl maps feature. This image represents a site with flat architecture.

11:21 AM · Feb 15, 2018

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Calling all Crawl Map fanatics!

If you want to see your name and tweets up in lights on our illustrious tweet wall, get involved!

Simply tweet at us @sitebulb with a picture of your favourite Crawl Map(s), and you too can be featured on this page.

Please be warned, however, as some folks struggle to deal with the worldwide fame and celebrity that awaits.

Create Your Own Beautiful (or ugly) Crawl Maps

If you've not yet indulged in the joy that are crawl maps of your website's architecture - now is the time to unleash the nodes!

If you're already a Sitebulb user, here's a quick guide on where to find crawl maps in Sitebulb.

Not signed up for Sitebulb yet? You can get a 14 day free trial here, with full access to the crawl map functionality.

Patrick spends most of his time trying to keep the documentation up to speed with Gareth's non-stop development. When he's not doing that, he can usually be found abusing Sitebulb customers in his beloved [release notes](/content/hints/indexability/canonicalized-url-is-noindex-nofollow/ "Sitebulb Release Notes"/index.html).

by Patrick Hathaway

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